Food safety and quality assurance are crucial for ensuring that products are free from harmful substances and meet the required standards. Here are the top 10 food testing methods used in the industry: 1. Microbiological Testing Purpose: Detects harmful microorganisms like bacteria (e.g., Salmonella, E. coli), yeasts, molds, and pathogens. Method: Culture methods, PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction), or immunoassays to identify contamination and ensure food safety. 2. Allergen Testing Purpose: Identifies the presence of food allergens (e.g., peanuts, gluten, soy). Method: ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay), PCR, and mass spectrometry are commonly used. 3. Chemical Contaminants Testing Purpose: Detects chemicals like pesticides, herbicides, and heavy metals. Method: Techniques like Gas Chromatography (GC), Liquid Chromatography (LC), and ICP-MS (Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry) are used to ensure chemical safety levels. 4. Nutritional Analysis Purpose: Verifies