In the food and oil processing industry, maintaining the quality and safety of edible oils is crucial. One of the most significant indicators of oil degradation during use, especially during frying, is the formation of Total Polar Compounds (TPCs). These compounds play a vital role in determining whether the oil is still suitable for consumption or needs to be discarded.
What Are Total Polar Compounds?
Total Polar Compounds are a group of substances formed when edible oils are exposed to high temperatures, such as during deep frying. Over time, heat, oxygen, and moisture cause the oil to break down, resulting in the formation of polar substances like oxidized triglycerides, free fatty acids, mono- and diglycerides, and polymerized triglycerides.
These compounds increase with repeated oil use and indicate oil degradation, reduced nutritional value, and the potential formation of harmful substances.
Why Is TPC Measurement Important?
Monitoring TPC levels is essential for both food safety and regulatory compliance. Various food safety authorities, including the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), recommend or mandate maximum allowable TPC levels in used cooking oil—often around 25-27%. Beyond this limit, the oil is considered unsafe for consumption and must be replaced.
TPC testing helps:
- Prevent health risks caused by toxic by-products in overused oil
- Maintain the taste and texture of fried foods
- Ensure compliance with food safety standards
- Extend equipment life by reducing excessive carbon deposits
How Is TPC Measured?
At Tamilnadu Test House, we use advanced analytical techniques to measure the TPC content in edible oils. Gravimetric analysis, dielectric constant methods, and chromatography are commonly used to evaluate the polar compounds present in oil samples.
We provide accurate and reliable Total Polar Compounds testing services for:
- Restaurants and food processing units
- Edible oil manufacturers
- Quality assurance and R&D labs
- Government and regulatory agencies
Partner with Tamilnadu Test House
With increasing awareness around food safety, regular monitoring of oil quality has become a standard practice. At Tamilnadu Test House, our NABL-accredited laboratory is equipped to provide quick, reliable, and cost-effective TPC testing and other edible oil quality parameters.
Our commitment is to help businesses maintain compliance, protect consumer health, and enhance product quality.
Book your oil testing service today to ensure your cooking oil meets safety standards and delivers the best to your customers.
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